Criminal Justice

As fentanyl plagues Texas, Gov. Greg Abbott directs state police to focus on cartels

Abbott directed the Department of Public Safety to boost efforts to collect intelligence on cartels and investigate gangs in Texas that support drug and human smuggling.

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Gov. Greg Abbott and Attorney General Ken Paxton at a border security briefing in January. On Wednesday, Abbott directed the Department of Public Safety to target drug cartels as fentanyl deaths continue in Texas.

Gov. Greg Abbott on Wednesday directed the Department of Public Safety to redouble its efforts combating Mexican drug cartels, which he blamed for transporting millions of doses of the opioid fentanyl into Texas.

"Fentanyl is a clandestine killer, and Texans are falling victim to the Mexican cartels that are producing it," Abbott said at a roundtable in Midland with DPS Director Steve McCraw and local law enforcement and political officials.

In a new executive order, Abbott directed the state police to, among other priorities, boost efforts to collect intelligence on cartels, investigate gangs in Texas that support drug and human smuggling, and seize goods the cartels are smuggling back to Mexico, including cash.

He made the announcement Wednesday.

Abbott also sent a letter to the heads of state agencies asking them to work harder on combating the "fentanyl crisis." He asked them to prepare for the coming legislative session that starts in January, outlining budget priorities and other initiatives to decrease fentanyl deaths in Texas.

Interrupting the transport of fentanyl into the United States has been a major justification for Abbott's Operation Lone Star border initiative. Last year, the governor announced a significant increase in fentanyl confiscations along the border, though critics contended his statistics were misleading. In one instance, Abbott credited Operation Lone Star for seizing 887 pounds of fentanyl, when less than 20% of that was confiscated in the 63 counties involved in the initiative.

Others have also criticized his focus on the border as a primary means of helping Texans who may fall victim to the synthetic opioid, which can be deadlier than the drugs it is often cut with. A state program that helps local police departments secure Narcan, a potentially lifesaving medication that can reverse the effects of opioids, had been out of money for months before being re-funded.

Abbott this week also sent a letter to President Joe Biden and Vice President Kamala Harris asking them to designate several Mexican cartels as foreign terrorist organizations. This label would allow federal prosecutors to charge cartel members under criminal terrorism statutes.

The governor also designated Mexican drug cartels as terrorists, though the label is largely symbolic since Texas has no terrorism-related statutes of its own. Abbott said that more Americans died from fentanyl use than are killed in terrorist attacks.

The Texas Tribune is a nonprofit, nonpartisan media organization that informs Texans — and engages with them — about public policy, politics, government and statewide issues.

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