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Houston Faces Debt Crisis Over Retiree Health Benefits

The city has racked up $2.1 billion in unfunded liabilities, and the total is growing by $160 million a year. City Controller Chris Brown warns that, unchecked, the problem could soon reach a scale comparable to the recent pension crisis.

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Houston City Hall

Houston may soon face another financial crisis, this one relating to health benefits for retired city employees. The threat looms just months after voters approved a deal to rein in the city's pension debt.

The city's latest monthly financial report shows that Houston has racked up $2.1 billion in debt tied to retiree health benefits, according to City Controller Chris Brown. "We are accruing about $160 million a year in unfunded liability," Brown says, "and that's basically because we are consistently underfunding those annual costs."

Brown is proposing setting up a trust that will help the city to pay down the debt. He says the city can either pay a little now or a lot more later. "Pretty soon, we'll be right back in the situation we were in with the pensions."

Mayor Sylvester Turner says his goal is to come up with a solution to the problem within six to twelve months. He says any solution will have to take into account that city employees and retirees are already paying higher health care premiums as a result of last year's pension reforms.

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Andrew Schneider

Andrew Schneider

Politics and Government Reporter

Andrew Schneider is the senior reporter for politics and government at Houston Public Media, NPR's affiliate station in Houston, Texas. In this capacity, he heads the station's coverage of national, state, and local elections. He also reports on major policy issues before the Texas Legislature and county and city governments...

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